Churches divided

Many religious denominations are struggling with issues involving homosexuality and the Bible. A sampling:

Roman Catholic Church Does not allow practicing homosexual men to become priests, although men who have "overcome" homosexual impulses for more than three years may enter the priesthood. Rejects same-sex unions and gay marriage.

Episcopal Church In the face of stiff opposition from other Anglicans overseas, American Episcopal bishops agreed last month not to authorize further blessings for same-sex unions and to use restraint in consecrating more gay bishops.

Presbyterian Church (USA) Requires gay clergy to be celibate, since church officers must remain chaste if single. Allows the blessing of same-sex unions but only if they are deemed not equivalent to marriage, which the church does not allow.

United Methodist Church Gays and lesbians can become pastors but must remain celibate. Rejects gay marriage and says same-sex ceremonies cannot be held in church buildings.

Evangelical Lutheran Church in America The church does not ordain practicing homosexuals but urges church leaders not to discipline gays in committed partnerships. Does not bless same-sex unions or marriages.